Narendra Damodardas Modi-Indian Successful Politician-Important Foreign Policies.
Narendra Modi |
How did Narendra Modi make him political important in India?
Modi became the prime ministerial candidate of the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) in 2013 and led a massive election campaign that focused on his vision of development, good governance, and nationalism. He won a historic mandate in the 2014 general elections, becoming the first prime minister to secure an absolute majority for a single party since 1984. He repeated this feat in the 2019 general elections, securing an even bigger majority for the NDA. As the prime minister, Modi has initiated several ambitious schemes and reforms, such as Make in India, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Digital India, Skill India, Jan Dhan Yojana, GST, demonetization, Ayushman Bharat, and Ujjwala Yojana. He has also pursued a proactive foreign policy that aims to enhance India's global stature and strategic partnerships.
Narendra Modi-Personality & Life Style.
Modi is known for his charismatic personality, oratory skills, mass appeal, and innovative use of social media. He is also admired for his simplicity, honesty, hard work, and dedication to the nation. He follows a strict vegetarian diet and practices yoga daily. He is a teetotaler and does not smoke. He is unmarried and has renounced his family ties. He is widely regarded as one of the most popular and powerful leaders in India's history.Narendra Modi & Political upliftment to a global leader.
Narendra Modi is the 14th and current Prime Minister of India, who has been in office since May 2014. He is also the Member of Parliament for Varanasi and a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the ruling party in India. Modi was born on September 17, 1950, in Vadnagar, a small town in Gujarat state. His father was a street merchant who struggled to support the family, and Modi helped him by selling tea near a bus terminal. Modi completed his M.A. degree in political science from Gujarat University and joined the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a pro-Hindu nationalist organization, in the early 1970s. He became a full-time worker for the RSS in 1978 and was assigned to the BJP in 1987. He rose rapidly in the party ranks and became the general secretary of the Gujarat branch in 1988. He played a key role in strengthening the BJP's presence in the state and helped it form its first government in Gujarat in 1995. Modi became the Chief Minister of Gujarat in 2001 and remained in that position until 2014. He led the BJP to three consecutive victories in the state assembly elections and gained popularity for his development-oriented policies and efficient administration. He also faced criticism for his handling of the 2002 Gujarat riots, which resulted in the deaths of more than 1,000 people, mostly Muslims. Modi was cleared of any wrongdoing by various investigations, but some accused him of not doing enough to prevent or stop the violence. Modi launched his campaign for the 2014 Lok Sabha elections as the BJP's prime ministerial candidate and projected himself as a strong leader who could bring economic growth and stability to India. He also appealed to the youth, urban middle class and Hindu nationalist voters with his slogan of "achhe din aane waale hain" (good days are coming). He won a landslide victory in the elections, securing 282 out of 543 seats for the BJP and becoming the first prime minister to win an absolute majority for a single party since 1984. He was sworn in as Prime Minister on May 26, 2014, and formed his first cabinet with Rajnath Singh as Home Minister, Arun Jaitley as Finance Minister and Sushma Swaraj as External Affairs Minister. Modi's first term as Prime Minister was marked by several initiatives and reforms, such as the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission), Make in India, Digital India, Skill India, Startup India, Smart Cities Mission, Jan Dhan Yojana (financial inclusion scheme), Ujjwala Yojana (free cooking gas scheme), Ayushman Bharat (health insurance scheme), Goods and Services Tax (GST), demonetization of high-value currency notes, surgical strikes against Pakistan-based terrorists, repeal of Article 370 that granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir, and Citizenship Amendment Act that granted citizenship to non-Muslim refugees from neighboring countries. Modi also enhanced India's global stature and influence by forging strategic partnerships with several countries, such as the United States, Japan, Israel, France, Russia, Saudi Arabia and Australia. He also participated in various international forums and summits, such as the United Nations General Assembly, G20, BRICS, ASEAN, SCO and NAM. He received several awards and honors from foreign governments and institutions, such as the Order of Abdulaziz Al Saud from Saudi Arabia, the Order of Zayed from UAE, the Order of St Andrew from Russia, the Seoul Peace Prize from South Korea, the Global Goalkeeper Award from Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the Legion of Merit from US President Donald Trump. Modi faced a strong challenge from the opposition Congress party led by Rahul Gandhi in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections but managed to retain his popularity and charisma among the voters. He led the BJP to another resounding victory with 303 seats and became the first prime minister since Jawaharlal Nehru to return to power with a full majority. He was sworn in for his second term on May 30, 2019, and reshuffled his cabinet with Amit Shah as Home Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman as Finance Minister and Subrahmanyam Jaishankar as External Affairs Minister. Modi's second term has been marked by several challenges and crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic that has infected over 33 million people and killed over 440 thousand people in India as of August 2023; [c]the border standoff with China that resulted in a violent clash that killed 20 Indian soldiers in June 2020; [d]the farmers' protest against three farm laws that began in November 2020 and has continued for over nine months; [e]and the violence in Manipur state that erupted in August 2023 and led to a no-confidence motion against his government in the Lok Sabha. [f] Modi has also faced criticism for his handling of these issues, as well as for his alleged authoritarianism, centralization of power, suppression of dissent, promotion of Hindu nationalism and erosion of secularism. Modi has also been praised for his resilience, determination, vision, communication skills, charisma and popularity among the masses. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential and powerful leaders in the world today.Modi emerged as the prime ministerial candidate of the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA) for the 2014 general elections. He ran a vigorous campaign, focusing on his development record, his vision for a new India, and his appeal to the youth and the middle class. He also used social media extensively to connect with the voters and mobilize support. He won the election by a landslide, securing 282 out of 543 seats in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament. He became the first prime minister to be born after India's independence from British rule.
Narendra Modi-Successful ruling as Indian Prime Minister.
Modi's tenure as Prime Minister has been marked by several initiatives and reforms, such as the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission), Make in India, Digital India, Skill India, Startup India, Smart Cities Mission, GST (Goods and Services Tax), demonetization, surgical strikes, Ayushman Bharat (National Health Protection Scheme), and Ujjwala Yojana (Free LPG Cylinders for Poor Women). He has also pursued an active foreign policy, strengthening India's relations with various countries and enhancing its global stature. He has received several awards and honors for his leadership and service, such as the Bharat Ratna (India's highest civilian award), TIME Person of the Year (2016), Forbes Most Powerful Person (2018), and UN Champions of the Earth (2018).Modi is known for his charismatic personality, his oratory skills, his work ethic, and his popularity among the masses. He is also known for his simple lifestyle, his vegetarian diet, his yoga practice, and his penchant for wearing colorful turbans. He is married to Jashodaben Chimanlal Modi, whom he wedded in an arranged marriage at the age of 18, but they have been estranged since then. He has no children and lives alone at his official residence in New Delhi.
Narendra Modi- Important Foreign Policies:
Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India, has been widely praised for his foreign policy initiatives since he assumed office in 2014. Modi has adopted a pragmatic and proactive approach to international relations, focusing on enhancing India's strategic and economic interests, as well as its global image and influence. In this blog post, we will highlight some of the important foreign policies of the Modi government and their impact on India and the world.
1. Neighbourhood First: Modi has given priority to improving relations with India's neighbours in South Asia, especially those who share land or maritime boundaries with India. He has visited all the neighbouring countries, except Pakistan, and invited their leaders to his swearing-in ceremony in 2014 and 2019. He has also launched several connectivity and development projects, such as the BBIN (Bangladesh-Bhutan-India-Nepal) Motor Vehicles Agreement, the Kaladan Multi-Modal Transit Transport Project, and the India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway. Modi has also strengthened India's security and defence cooperation with its neighbours, especially in the Indian Ocean Region, where China has been expanding its presence and influence.
2. Act East: Modi has upgraded India's Look East Policy to Act East Policy, which aims to deepen India's engagement with the extended neighbourhood of Southeast Asia and East Asia. Modi has visited all the 10 ASEAN countries and Japan, and hosted the ASEAN leaders as chief guests at the Republic Day parade in 2018. He has also enhanced India's strategic partnership with Japan, Australia, South Korea, Vietnam, Indonesia, and Singapore, among others. Modi has also participated in various regional forums, such as the East Asia Summit, the ASEAN-India Summit, and the RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership) negotiations. Modi has also promoted India's soft power in the region, by highlighting its cultural and civilizational links with Southeast Asia and East Asia.
3. Global Outreach: Modi has also reached out to the major global powers, such as the United States, Russia, China, France, Germany, and the United Kingdom. He has established personal rapport with many world leaders, such as Barack Obama, Donald Trump, Vladimir Putin, Xi Jinping, Emmanuel Macron, Angela Merkel, and Boris Johnson. He has also signed several landmark agreements with these countries, such as the Civil Nuclear Deal with the US, the S-400 Missile Defence System Deal with Russia, the Chabahar Port Agreement with Iran, the Rafale Fighter Jet Deal with France, and the International Solar Alliance with France and other countries. Modi has also addressed various global platforms, such as the UN General Assembly, the World Economic Forum, and the G20 Summit.
4. Balancing China: Modi has adopted a balanced approach to dealing with China, India's largest neighbour and rival. On one hand, he has tried to improve bilateral ties with China by holding informal summits with Xi Jinping in Wuhan (2018) and Mamallapuram (2019), where they discussed various issues of mutual interest and concern. On the other hand, he has also stood up to China's assertiveness and aggression along the border with India, especially in Doklam (2017) and Ladakh (2020), where he deployed military and diplomatic resources to defend India's sovereignty and territorial integrity. He has also joined hands with other like-minded countries, such as the US, Japan, and Australia, to form the Quad (Quadrilateral Security Dialogue), a strategic grouping that seeks to ensure a free and open Indo-Pacific region.
5. Combating Terrorism: Modi has also taken a tough stance against terrorism and its sponsors, especially Pakistan. He has condemned Pakistan's support for cross-border terrorism and isolated it diplomatically in various international forums. He has also authorized surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC) in 2016 and air strikes across the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in 2019 to target terrorist camps in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and Balochistan respectively. He has also rallied global support for declaring Masood Azhar, the chief of Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM), a UN-designated global terrorist. He has also advocated for a Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism (CCIT) at the UN.
These are some of the important foreign policies of Narendra Modi that have shaped India's role and position in the world. Modi has demonstrated his vision and leadership in pursuing a proactive and pragmatic foreign policy that serves India's national interests and values.
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